A question of humanizing Hitler.
The figurehead of evil, a young artist, and against all odds, Hitler intrigues us because of his unlikely propensity towards genocide. It shocks us that any human can justify mass murder that of the Holocaust, but Hitler is even more shocking, born as a quiet young child and the descendant of Roman Catholic peasants whose mother was incestuous. These conditions make us think that someone that could have been called Adolf Schicklgruber would inevitably be forgotten to the vast knowledge of history. Yet, he wasn’t. He wasn’t forgotten but engrained in every history textbook world wide as a force of evil.
My biggest takeaway from these readings is how, honestly, normal Hitler was. His personality and upbringing would fit into any nonfiction or fiction book. The article from the Wyman Institute talks about his love of food, especially “Caneton à la presse and truite saumoné à la Monseigneur” and his obsession with music, ranging from Mozart and Brahms. He loved painting, architecture, and the arts. He had a humble home looking upon Austria and the natives. All these descriptors paint a vivid image of a humble man dedicated to the enrichment of human life. Yet, as history would play out, this quickly disappeared. The rejection from art school and death of his parents became the beginning of the end. The New Yorker describes that he became a hog farmer, nearly starving himself, and started to read into different books and became interested in politics. He read into French Count De Gobineau which established a lot of his racist sentiments, history books establishing a sense of extreme nationalism, and Nietzsche who argued that the strong is preferable to the weak. Interestingly enough, he began a 2 year journey to antisemitism in Vienna, a highly racist and antisemitic place. This suggests that Hitler, at least, during his early years wasn’t as antisemitic and moreover, the broad human implications that an environment changes people- even years after puberty, education, and life experiences. The interview with Kershaw explains that Hitler was a powerful speaker, and could take a negative and view it in the positive which most people could not do. This displays a powerful talent of Hitler to rile people and truly inspire them (a positive skill used in the wrong way).
Understanding Hitler is incredibly important. History has a tendency to distance humanity from facts, but learning about the specifics of Hitler reminds me of a quote from the Holocaust Museum that says when you learn about history, you don’t simply learn about facts, you start to ask questions. Learning about Hitler puts him into a perspective of our world: our music, our geography, our intersections with history. Hitler could have been any man based on his past, most would have assumed he was destined for a life abject from the books of history and destitute in name.
These facts warn us about the propensity for humanity towards violence and how much our environment can shape the actions we take.
@JnjerAle mentions an important statement on how Hitler became evil and that we are born with a clean slate. I believe this epitomizes the relationship Hitler has as a human and as a harbinger of genocide. I also want to add there’s an interesting value in educating the world in history about people and their humanity, and distancing them from their humanity. I read an Instagram post that talked about how in African American history, there’s a huge difference between saying “Black people were slaves” and “ENslaved African Americans” because one engrains a message of hatred whereas one cherishes the humanity of Black Americans. With Hitler, there is a lot of value in humanizing him to realize the propensity for humans to go to war but also a lot of value in distancing his humanity in order to note that Hitler wasn’t any random person. That’s an interesting discussion and thought.